Evaluate the effect of the technological change on the business Essay

Assess the impact of the innovative change on the business condition of ''TOYOTA IN THE EU'' - Essay Example Prominently, mechanical condition is interlinked with different traits of a financial domain, for example, administrative strategies, GDP development rate and request of national just as worldwide market. These segments have been perceived to be changing in the European financial condition. For example, mechanical condition of the European Union (EU) has been seen to support nanotechnology and correspondence innovation instead of other innovative advancements. Subsequently, this will greatly affect the presentation of organizations which are completely founded on the mechanical condition, for example Toyota. With this worry, destinations of the paper will be to survey different changes happening in mechanical condition of the EU economy and its effect on the presentation as well as hierarchical activities of Toyota in EU. The conversation of the paper will be subsequently focussed on distinguishing openings and difficulties which are probably going to be seen by the organization beca use of the mechanical change in its business condition. In this way, the paper will likewise expect to suggest not many critical measures for the organization. 2.0. Changes in Technological Environment of EU In current point of view, monetary condition and its parts have a critical job in affecting the development of an economy. Scarcely any significant segments of efficient condition of an economy are its political, affordable, social and mechanical condition. Most economies, alongside the EU have gotten to a great extent relied upon its mechanical development which characterizes ecological perspective as one of the most vital wonder of 21st century. Confirmations uncover that innovative condition of the EU is changing quickly with a solid effect on social and prudent condition on the loose. For example, the part nations which are a piece of the European Union, for example, Denmark, Germany and Poland are perceived to be generally relied upon coal industry. Thusly, these economies discharge higher measure of ozone depleting substances and create bigger measure of warmth than different economies in the association. Despite what might be expected, mechanical patterns of the association are perceived to be focussed on NBIC innovation, for example biotechnology, nanotechnology, data and correspondence innovation and psychological science. This constrained the nations to set up end-of-pipe advances, which thusly will diminish dangerous effect of innovative improvement on regular habitat of the association (Eurostat, 2010). Another significant pattern of the mechanical condition of the European Union was the authorization of duty on NOx in Sweden and comparable tax assessment approaches on innovative practices which are destructive for condition in different nations. Astoundingly, nearly 7% of innovation based firms of Sweden started to suggest the accessible ‘abatement technologies’ in 1992 and after one year, number of firms utilizing these advances expanded to 62%. Consequently, the tax assessment approaches additionally affected business area of the economy (OECD, 2010). With a developing worry of eco-accommodating innovation, administrative structure of the association is additionally advancing eco-innovation and advancements. Because of this reality, most innovation based organizations are having a tendency to consolidate inexhaustible advancements in their authoritative tasks. Overseeing collections of the association additionally upheld

Assignments Essay

Pick one researcher engaged with defining the cutting edge occasional table and portray why their work made a critical commitment to the advancement of the intermittent table. Dmitri Mendeleev’s commitment to the cutting edge intermittent table is generally eminent throughout the entire existence of concoction science. Mendeleev was the maker of the intermittent table; organizing 63 realized components arranged by their nuclear mass. His disclosure had a noteworthy effect in the advancement of the intermittent table as it set the establishment for additional advancement to happen later on. Dmitri Mendeleev foreseen the presence of new components to be found, along these lines leaving holes in the rising request of components. Mendeleev was the outstanding pioneer of isotopes and uncommon gasses. In rundown, science is a mix of rationale and creative mind and Mendeleev exhibited these characteristics through building up the occasional table (Western Oregon University, 2012). Dmitri Mendeleev’s making of the occasional table was viewed as perhaps the best triumph in science history as it took into consideration further investigation to start. For what reason do you think the improvement of the occasional table required contribution from a scope of various individuals? The same number of know, the improvement of the intermittent table required various researchers, for example, John Newlands and Julius Lothar Mieyer. Notwithstanding these men, Mendeleev’s table would not be as exact as it is today. As time advanced, innovation progressed scientists’ found honorable gasses and decided every component nuclear number. Numerous researchers assumed a fundamental job in building up our cutting edge occasional table as every individual had an alternate information and comprehension of science. To close, the occasional table was never one man’s revelation, however the consequence of various scientists’ investigations and experimentations. Each had an essential influence in testing/affirming the hypotheses of their forerunners, perceiving various examples and properties between various components. How did upgrades in innovation impact the improvement of the intermittent table? With the improvement in innovation from the 1800’s through to introduce day the advancement of the occasional table has experienced huge changes. Since the improvement of the table by Dmitri Mendeleev in 1869, researchers have used new advances to deliver an increasingly exact portrayal of the concoction components. Researchers, for example, William Ramsay, who found honorable gasses, definitely changed the intermittent table including an entirely different gathering. In 1913, Henry Mosely altogether influenced the occasional table with his disclosure of atomic charge. At last, the most mechanical change is credited to Glen Seaborg in 1940. His work on the revelation of nuclear number reconfigured the occasional table, granting him the honorable prize in science in 1951. Without innovative headways, for example, atomic reactors, telescope and the synthetic bonds framework (Alexander Crum Brow)). Seaborg potentially would not have had the option to find what he did. In synopsis, the headway in innovation has critically modified Mendeleev’s unique intermittent table and will in all probability proceed with new manufactured components being included. Quickly portray data we presently have about iotas that was not accessible to before researchers who were recognizing examples and patterns inside early forms of the intermittent table. What patterns would they be able to see, contrasted with what we presently know? In the twentieth Century, researchers have a more noteworthy comprehension of molecules and the examples they follow contrasted with the individuals who created the early forms of the intermittent table. It was noted in the mid 1800’s, that issue comprised of knotty particles called iotas. Towards the century's end, J. J Thompson found electrons and their negative charge. He estimated that molecules would along these lines contain positive charged particles. In 1869, researchers started to perceived examples in properties beginning from various known components, in the long run building up the order strategies. During the early forms of the occasional table, it was controlled by Henry Mosely to mastermind components arranged by their nuclear number. This example followed the occasional table idea more precisely than the plan of nuclear weight. Another striking pattern began from glen Seaborg in the 1940’s. Seaborg misleadingly created new substantial mass components, for example, neptunium and plutonium. Accordingly making another square in the table called ‘antinides’. To finish up our insight into molecules, their structure and examples they structure in the intermittent table beginning from the eighteenth century has created. Paper Part This exposition will give an away from into the component of chlorine. It will remember detail for the historical backdrop of chlorine, its’ structure, position on the occasional table and the particles shaped. The component of Chlorine was found very early contrasted with numerous different components. Carl Wilhelm Scheele originally delivered the component in 1774 in Sweden. Scheele went over this component subsequent to joining the mineral pyrolusite and hydrochloric corrosive together. He found this new gas responded with metals, broke up marginally in water and dyed blossoms and leaves. From the start, Scheele accepted that the gas created was oxygen, anyway Sir Humphry Davy demonstrated in 1810 that this gas was new. Sir Davy at that point proceeded to name the new substance Chlorine after the Greek word (Chloros) which means greenish yellow. Chlorine’s component structure is like different components that are arranged in the incandescent light gathering on the intermittent table. This component involves a nuclear number of 17 and weight of 35. 5. Chlorine is known to be a very responsive gas hence giving reasons regarding why it legitimately joins with most of different components aside from the honorable gasses. This component is orchestrated into three shells. The initial two shells are loaded up with electrons. In the mean time the third contains just seven electrons. Chlorine is a normally happening component, emerging in the Earth’s outside layer and seawater. It’s plenitude in the Earth is around 100-300 sections for every million (Chemistry Explained, 2013). This component is extensively notable to be a thick gas, containing a thickness rating of 3. 21g per liter. Chlorine is a serious solid oxidizing specialist. As it were, it is infamous for taking on electrons from different substances. By the by, the component chlorine’s explicit component structure directs regarding why it is situated inside the incandescent lamp gathering. Chlorine has been explicitly situated inside the occasional table arranged in bunch 17 since it has a place with the incandescent lamp family. It is known to be the second lightest component in the incandescent lamp gathering. Chlorine is arranged in this gathering since it contains comparable synthetic properties to other halogen relatives. Some synthetic and physical properties of these components are; that are exceptionally receptive, they contain seven valence electrons, they are poor conductors and they are weak when strong. Chlorine has a softening purpose of - 100. 98Â °Cand a breaking point of - 34. Â °C. Chlorine is heavier than air and demonstrated extremely compelling as a substance weapon in the channels and fox openings delved in World War One. Chlorine has been explicitly situated towards the top finish of the incandescent lamp as it holds a strikingly low nuclear number contrasted with different components that are additionally a piece of a similar gathering. In synopsis, Mendeleev and Seaborg basically position chlorine inside the incandescent light gathering because of its comparable attributes. The components remembered for the incandescent lamp bunch are fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At). Fluorine and chlorine, both have seven valence electrons in their external shell. That seven-electron quality applies to the entirety of the incandescent light. They are for the most part only one electron short of having full shells. The incandescent lamp have the attribute of consolidating with a wide range of components. They are receptive. You will frequently discover them holding with metals and components from Group One of the intermittent table. Fluorine is the most receptive of the incandescent light and reactivity diminishes as you descend the segment. In this way, Chlorine is the second generally responsive. As the nuclear number expands, the particles get greater. Their synthetic properties change only a modest quantity when contrasted with the component directly above them on the table. Chlorine shapes a negative particle by reason of a more prominent measure of electrons than protons. This iota has 17 protons and electrons. Because of the last unfilled electron shell, this component changes into a negative particle. In less complex terms, a negative particle contains one more electron than proton. In logical language, a negative particle is also called an anion. Chlorine is changed over into a particle once increasing an additional electron from an alternate component. This procedure is fundamental for making an ionic security. Chlorine’s particle is known to be amazingly dissolvable in water, in this way giving reasons concerning why it bonds with sodium, framing sodium chloride. The ionic bond that structures is estimated as far as valence, which means how much a component needs to bond with another component. To sum up, chlorine and sodium are an immediate case of an ionic bond that structures when two particles artificially connect together. The employments of chlorine in regular day to day existence are huge and keep on being utilized overall explicitly for keeping up a spotless pool condition and numerous utilizations as a cleaning operator.

Human Dignity in A Lesson Before Dying Essay -- Ernest J. Gaines

Human Dignity in A Lesson Before Dying  Award and Jefferson are on an excursion. In spite of the fact that they have limitlessly unique instructive foundations, their shared trait of being dark men who have lost expectation unites them in the quest for the significance of their lives. In the 1940’s little Cajun town of Bayonne, Louisiana, blacks may have lawfully been liberated, yet they were still subjugated by the prewar fantasy of the spot of dark individuals in the public arena. Customs built up during the long stretches of subjugation refuted the laws intended to give dark individuals equivalent rights and the chains of convention won leaving both Grant and Jefferson caught in mental subjection in their networks. The battles of Grant and Jefferson share a typical topic, man’s scan for importance. Award has the upside of an advanced degree, and keeping in mind that that may have given some edification, he stays in indistinguishable intersection from Jefferson. Award sees that paying little heed to what he does, the dark understudies he shows proceed in similar employments, a similar destitution and same slave-like situations as their progenitors. Award has no expectation of having any kind of effect and considers his to be as trivial. Despite the fact that Jefferson’s strife is progressively basic, it is equivalent to Grant’s battle. Jefferson is scanning for the most essential character, regardless of whether he is man or creature. It is this contention of importance and personality that unite Grant and Jefferson. In this book, Ernest J. Gaines presents three perspectives to decide masculinity: law, instruction and religion. Jefferson has been indicted for a wrongdoing, and however he didn't submit it, he is condemned to death as a hoard a word that prevents any sense from securing worth or section of nobility he may have had in a world managed by abusive white narrow minded people. Jefferson is at a significantly more prominent misfortune as he has no training and after the conviction he questions that God can even exist in a world that would send a blameless man to his demise. Obviously Jefferson doesn't accept he has any worth. ‘I’m an old hoard. Only an old hoard they filling out to execute for Christmas’ (83). Despite the fact that Grant may have had a few points of interest contrasted and Jefferson, his situation in life was not essentially better than Jefferson’s. Award realizes that on the off chance that he had been the dark man sitting in the court, he also would have been sentenced. In his amazing opening to the novel, Grant says, I was not there yet I was there... ...rong let them know im a man (234). Jefferson passed on with nobility and Grant came back to Bayonne accepting he could have any kind of effect. It isn't certain that religion, a faith in God, had the effect for both of them. Obviously as they battled with the issue of a more powerful, they discovered that the significance of their lives was not joined to the white man’s convictions and fantasies, but instead originated from inside themselves. As far as possible, the two of them battled with whether there was a God. As they end their excursion together, Jefferson finds a sense of contentment and turns into a saint in his locale. Despite the fact that Grant can't be a legend, he finds his place and comes back to the school building with new expectation and a dream for having any kind of effect, notwithstanding himself, for his understudies. He questions himself on occasion, yet he picks up assurance for his understudies. However they should accept. They should accept, if just to free the psyche, if not the body. Just when the brain is free has the body an opportunity to be free. Truly, they should accept. They should accept. Since I comprehend being a slave. I am a slave (Gaines 251) Works Cited Gaines, Ernest J. A Lesson Before Dying. New York: Vintage Books, 1993.

Mind sports Essay Example For Students

Brain sports Essay It appears to be practically similar to an interesting expression to consolidate the words psyche and game particularly when the game viable is chess. It is hard to picture the game as a game when the most physical movement it appears to require is moving the pieces no matter how you look at it. As of late, however, the Olympic board casted a ballot chess legitimate for rivalry in The Games. This affirmation of chess as a game by such a high board expects us to reevaluate our perspective on chess and sports. In spite of the fact that chess doesn't seem to require as much action as most conspicuous games, it requires so a lot, if not more, readiness and time. An examination done at Temple University found that chess channels vitality at a rate that thinks about to football. The absolute best chess players in history viewed athletic preparing as a fundamental piece of achievement in the game. Both Bobby Fischer and Garry Kasparov lifted loads. They utilized other physical molding metho ds also, not really for their wellbeing, but since of the measure of endurance the game requires at elevated levels of rivalry. It isn't extraordinary for an expert player to lose 10 to 15 pounds over the span of a match. Matches can keep going up to a month, with one game each day, eight hours each. More than 120 nations authoritatively think about chess as a game. The Unites States isn't one of them. That might be on the grounds that we appear to have an exceptionally extremist perspective on what precisely a game is. Inquire as to whether chess ought to be viewed as a game, and the most probable reaction will be insane giggling, yet a greater number of individuals play chess seriously than some other game on the planet, and a larger number of books have been distributed on chess than some other subject. The majority of those players and creators immovably accept that chess is more diligently to be acceptable at than some other game or game. The idea of chess as a game likely just never happened to a great many people. Playing in a chess competition is much the same as stepping through an examination that has not been read for yet that will choose something significant, then again, actually chess additionally has the additional issue of time. Envision taking that test with a period limit, similar to the SATs for instance, yet that the clock that is keeping the time emits a black out ticking sound. In a huge room that is totally quiet the main thing discernible will be that clamor, it is very harrowing for any unpracticed competition player. It has likewise been known to drive a few experts to the edge of madness.Most individuals who don't think about chess as a game either dont play, or are only uninformed of the realities. It is difficult to see exactly how troublesome the game truly is if competition play has never been experienced. To numerous individuals chess will never be viewed as a game, however regardless of whether they did, it would probably not change the ordinarily held perspective on chess players, that of geeks and untouchables with nothing better to do.

Nuclear Power Plants In U.S. - Free Essay Example

Nuclear Energy is produced when Uranium atoms are split in a process called nuclear fission. ( Ballish 2015) Vast amounts of energy is released and generates heat. Nuclear Power Plants harness this energy and create electricity.Nuclear Power plants heat water to produce steam. The steam is used to spin large turbines that generate electricity (eia.gov 2018). There are two types of Nuclear Plants in the United States.One is called the Pressurized Water Reactor and the other is called the Boiling Water Reactor (Ballish 2015).The USA is the worlds largest producer of nuclear power, accounting for more than 30% of worldwide nuclear generation of electricity ( worldnuclear.org 2018).104 power reactors are operating in the United States with a total capacity of 102,100 MWe (Ristinen, 2016). Four to Six new units may come online by 2020   (Ristinen,2016).It costs less to generate nuclear energy than it does to generate energy from fossil fuels (Ballish 2015)Nuclear Fission creates more energy then burning fossil fuels (Ballish 2015).Reactors are not affected by the availability of fossil fuels (Ristinen, 2016). Reactors also do not emit CO2, SO2, CO, or particulates into the atmosphere (Ristinen, 2016).Nuclear waste is a by product from Nuclear Plants. This waste can be harmful to humans and the environment if not properly disposed of. This waste can remain active and dangerous to human health for thousands of years (eia.gov 2018).The United States does not have a permanent disposal facility for high- level   nuclear waste (eia.gov 2018). This is alarming since the United States is the largest producer of nuclear energy.Accidents can happen at anytime due to human error or natural disasters.This was the case in Japan when a Tsunami struck the Fukushima Plant. The cost of building a nuclear plant is extremely high (Ballish 2015).Nuclear Energy brings fear along with it. The fear of a disaster happening is a reality that humans have to face. History has shown us that these disasters can happen and leave devastating effects.   The Chernobyl, Fukushima, and Three Mile Island disasters are among the most disastrous.On April 26th, 1986 a reactor at Chernobyl exploded that sent radioactive clouds into the air. The radiation effected the surrounding area dramatically (Burns 2018).Chernobyl is the site of the worlds worst nuclear disaster ( Burns 2018). Four thousand cancer deaths since that day can be attributed to the radiation from Chernobyl (Materese 2018).In 2011 there was a earthquake in Japan that caused a massive Tsunami to hit the Fukushima plant. The cooling system failed due to power outages and   one of the nuclear units exploded which caused major radiation to be leaked into the ocean (Tang 2015).This was a tragic event for Japan and soon after, all fifthy of their plants were set offline (Tang 2015).This event impacted the United States and changed the way we oversee Nuclear Plants.It occurred in Pennsylvania 1979, when there was a partial meltdown at Three Mile Island Unit 2 (Liu 2015). It was the worst nuclear power plant accident in the United States history (Mangano 2004).

Rite Of Passage Among The Gaanda And American Society - Free Essay Example

Rite of passage among Gaanda and the United State share similar sacrifices but differ in their significance to each culture. Gaanda and the United States recognize the importance of cultural rituals in aiding their young children in their transition to adulthood. Both cultures commence their coming to age rituals at a young age for example, in Gaanda, girls begin their initiation ordeal at the age of six while in the United States their transition begin from the age of five years old as they embark in their education. In both cultures, their transition to adulthood require commitment, time, and undergoing some form of pain. As mentioned earlier, the culture of Gaanda regard pain to be necessary for the transition to adulthood as it prepares the young for responsibilities and hardships that are part of their upcoming status as adults. Their commitment to their society is shown by enduring physical and psychological pain extensively for well over a decade. Similarly, young children in the United States undergo psychological pain such as stress throughout their academic life and their commitment is demonstrated through their perseverance in completing their college education. As their transition comes to an end, both cultures celebrate their commitment in a ceremonial process that contain certain rituals such as specific dress and activities. For examples, in Gaanda, the community held Yowo for girls who completed Hleeta. In this ceremony, the girls wear a traditional garment called takerkert that closely resembles a woven cloth apron in western culture. In the United States, graduation ceremonies also consist of wearing traditional dress known as cap and gowns and turning their cap tassels as symbol of transition to professionals. Additionally, in both societies respect is given to those individuals who complete their rite of passage as they value their commitment to their culture. While the rite of passage in both cultures share similar experiences, they differ in the significance as each culture embrace different values. In Gaanda, Hleeta is not only a marker that establishes an individuals identity within the community but also a tradition that fortifies the culture as a whole. Hleeta plays a central part in consolidating communities as these marking carry the same symbolic significance across all subgroups of Gaanda. This process, therefore, helps consolidate disperse communities as women from different subgroups can marry outside their community and thus help connect disperse communities. By continuing this process of scarification, young girls reinforce the communitys culture and values as they help preserve the tradition throughout generations. In contrast, the significance behind Americans rite of passage is to help students become independent individuals rather than members of a close-knitted community.  Ã‚   Americans believe that education plays an important role in individualism as it helps them develop knowledge, maturity and responsibility. Respectably, their personal growth and prosperity in life will be a result of their own efforts rather than through the help of others. In conclusion, rite of passage among the Gaanda and American society share a common believe that pain is necessary in the transition to adulthood, however, differ in their significance as each culture embraces different values. In Gaanda, Hleeta is used to help prepare young girls in their transition to womanhood and marriage by helping them develop physical and mental fortitude. In the Unites States, the psychosocial pain of stress found when receiving an education helps students mentally prepare for all the responsibilities and challenges that adults face as professionals in the working world. While their rituals differ, both cultures help their young children become successful members of society as both rite of passage rituals inculcate skills, knowledge and fortitude necessary to endure all the challenges that accompany adulthood.

Harriet Jacobs Biography, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl

Harriet Jacobs (February 11, 1813-March 7, 1897), who was born into slavery, endured sexual abuse for years before successfully escaping to the North. She later wrote about her experiences in the 1861 book Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, one of the few slave narratives written by a black woman. Jacobs later became an abolitionist speaker, educator, and social worker. Fast Facts: Harriet Jacobs Known For: Escaped slavery and wrote Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1861), the first female fugitive slave narrative in the U.S.Born: February 11, 1813, in Edenton, North CarolinaDied: March 7, 1897, in Washington, D.C.Parents: Elijah Knox and Delilah HorniblowChildren: Louisa Matilda Jacobs, Joseph JacobsNotable Quote: I am well aware that many will accuse me of indecorum for presenting these pages to the public, but the public ought to be made acquainted with [slavery’s] monstrous features, and I willingly take the responsibility of presenting them with the veil withdrawn.† Early Years: Life in Slavery Harriet Jacobs was born into slavery in Edenton, North Carolina, in 1813. Her father, Elijah Knox, was an enslaved biracial house carpenter owned by Andrew Knox. Her mother, Delilah Horniblow, was an enslaved black woman owned by a local tavern owner. Due to laws at the time, a mother’s status as â€Å"free† or â€Å"enslaved† was passed onto their children. Therefore, both Harriet and her brother John were enslaved at birth. After her mother’s death, Harriet lived with her mother’s mistress, Margaret Horniblow, who taught her to sew, read, and write. Harriet had hopes of being freed after Horniblow’s death. Instead, she was sent to live with the family of Dr. James Norcom. She was barely a teenager before her new owner, Norcom, sexually harassed her and threatened to make her his concubine. She endured psychological and sexual abuse for years. After Norcom forbid Jacobs from marrying a free black carpenter, she entered into a consensual relationship with a white neighbor, Samuel Tredwell Sawyer, with whom she had two children (Joseph and Louise Matilda). â€Å"I knew what I did, Jacobs later wrote about her relationship with Sawyer, and I did it with deliberate calculation†¦There is something akin to freedom in having a lover who has no control over you.† She had hoped that her relationship with Sawyer would offer her some protection. Escaping Slavery When Norcom found out about Jacobs’ relationship with Sawyer, he became violent towards her. Because Norcom still owned Jacobs, her children became his property. He threatened to sell her children and raise them as plantation slaves if she refused his sexual advances. If Jacobs fled, the children would remain with their grandmother, living in better conditions. Partly to protect her children from Norcom, Jacobs plotted her escape. She later wrote, â€Å"Whatever slavery might do to me, it could not shackle my children. If I fell a sacrifice, my little ones were saved.† For nearly seven years, Jacobs hid in her grandmother’s gloomy attic, a small room that was only nine feet long, seven feet wide, and three feet tall. From that tiny crawl space, she secretly watched her children grow up through a small crack in the wall. Norcom posted a runaway notice for Jacobs, offering a $100 reward for her capture. In the posting, Norcom ironically stated that this girl absconded from the plantation of my son without any known cause or provocation. In June 1842, a boat captain smuggled Jacobs north to Philadelphia for a price. She then moved on to New York, where she worked as a nurse for the writer Nathaniel Parker Willis. Later, Willis second wife paid Norcoms son-in-law $300 for Jacobs freedom. Sawyer purchased their two children from Norcom, but refused to set them free. Unable to reunite with her children, Jacobs reconnected with her brother John, also a fugitive slave, in New York. Harriet and John Jacobs became part of New Yorks abolitionist movement. They met Frederick Douglass. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl An abolitionist named Amy Post urged Jacobs to tell her life story to help those still in bondage, particularly women.  Though Jacobs had learned to read during her enslavement, she had never mastered writing. She began to teach herself how to write, publishing several anonymous letters to the New York Tribune, with Amy Post’s help. Jacobs eventually finished the manuscript, titled Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl. The publication made Jacobs the first woman to author a fugitive slave narrative in the U.S. Prominent white abolitionist Lydia Maria Child helped Jacobs edit and publish her book in 1861. However, Child asserted that she did little to change the text, saying â€Å"I dont think I altered 50 words in the whole volume. Jacobs’ autobiography was â€Å"written by herself,† as the subtitle to her book states. The subject matter of the text, including sexual abuse and harassment of enslaved women, was controversial and taboo at the time. Some of her published letters in the New York Tribune shocked readers. Jacobs wrestled with the difficulty of exposing her past, later deciding to publish the book under a pseudonym (Linda Brent) and giving fictitious names to people in the narrative. Her story became one of the first open discussions about sexual harassment and abuse endured by slave women. Later Years After the Civil War, Jacobs reunited with her children. In her later years, she devoted her life to distributing relief supplies, teaching, and providing health care as a social worker. She eventually returned to her childhood home in Edenton, North Carolina, to help support the recently freed slaves of her hometown. She died in 1897 in Washington, D.C., and was buried next to her brother John in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Legacy Jacobs’ book, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, made an impact in the abolitionist community at the time. However, it was forgotten by history in the wake of the Civil War. The scholar Jean Fagan Yellin later rediscovered the book. Struck by the fact that it had been written by a formerly enslaved woman, Yellin championed Jacobs work. The book was reprinted in 1973. Today, Jacobs’ story is commonly taught in schools alongside other influential slave narratives, including Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave and Running a Thousand Miles for Freedom, by William and Ellen Craft. Together, these narratives not only vividly portray the evils of slavery, but also display the courage and resilience of enslaved men and women. Anthony Nittle contributed to this article. He teaches high school English for the Los Angeles Unified School District and has a masters degree in education from California State University, Dominguez Hills. Sources â€Å"About Harriet Jacobs Biography.† Historic Edenton State Historic Site, Edenton, NC. Andrews, William L. â€Å"Harriet A. Jacobs (Harriet Ann), 1813-1897.† Documenting the American South, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2019. â€Å"Harriet Jacobs.† PBS Online, Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), 2019. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl. Africans in America, PBS Online, Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), 1861. Jacobs, Harriet A. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1987. Reynolds, David S. â€Å"To Be a Slave.† The New York Times, July 11, 2004. Runaway notice for Harriet Jacobs. PBS Online, Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), 1835. Yellin, Jean Fagan. The Harriet Jacobs Family Papers. The University of North Carolina Press, November 2008, Chapel Hill, NC.

George Washingtons First Cabinet

The United States President’s cabinet consists of the heads of each of the executive departments, along with the vice president. Its role is to advise the president on the issues related to each of the departments. While Article II, Section 2 of the U.S. Constitution sets up the ability of the president to select the heads of the executive departments, it was President George Washington who established the â€Å"Cabinet† as his group of advisers who reported in private and solely to the U.S. chief executive officer.  Washington also set the standards for each Cabinet member’s roles and how each would interact with the president. George Washington’s First Cabinet In the first year of George Washington’s presidency, only three executive departments were established: the Departments of State, Treasury, and War. Washington selected secretaries for each of these positions. His choices were Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson, Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamilton, and Secretary of War Henry Knox. While the Department of Justice would not be created until 1870, Washington appointed and included Attorney General Edmund Randolph to serve in his first cabinet. Although the United States Constitution does not expressly provide for a Cabinet, Article II, Section 2, Clause 1 states that the president â€Å"may require the opinion, in writing, of the principal officer in each of the executive departments, upon any subject relating to the duties of their respective offices.†Ã‚  Article II, Section 2, Clause 2 states that the president â€Å"with the advice and consent of the Senate†¦shall appoint†¦all other officers of the United States.† Judiciary Act of 1789 On April 30, 1789, Washington took the oath of office as America’s first president.  It was not until almost five months later, on Sept. 24, 1789, that Washington signed into law the Judiciary Act of 1789, which not only established the office of the U.S. attorney general but also established a three-part judicial system consisting of: The Supreme Court (which at the time consisted of only a Chief Justice and five Associate Justices).The U.S. District Courts, which heard mainly admiralty and maritime cases.The U.S. Circuit Courts, which were the primary federal trial courts but also exercised very limited appellate jurisdiction. This Act granted the Supreme Court the jurisdiction to hear appeals of decisions that were rendered by the highest court from each of the individual states when the decision addressed constitutional issues that interpreted both federal and state laws.  This provision of the act proved to be extremely controversial, especially among those who favored states rights. Cabinet Nominations Washington waited until September to form his first cabinet. The four positions were quickly filled in only 15 days. He hoped to balance out the nominations by choosing members from different regions of the newly formed United States. Alexander Hamilton (1787–1804) was appointed and quickly approved by the Senate as the first secretary of the treasury on Sept. 11, 1789. Hamilton would continue to serve in that position until January 1795. He would have a profound impact on the early economic development of the United States. On Sept. 12, 1789, Washington appointed Henry Knox (1750–1806) to oversee the U.S. Department of War.  Knox was a Revolutionary War hero who had served side-by-side with Washington. Knox would also continue in his role until January 1795. He was instrumental in the creation of the United States Navy. On Sept. 26, 1789, Washington made the last two appointments to his Cabinet, Edmund Randolph (1753–1813) as attorney general and Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826) as secretary of state. Randolph had been a delegate to the Constitutional Convention and had introduced the Virginia Plan for the creation of a bicameral legislature. Jefferson was a key founding father who had been the central author of the Declaration of Independence. He had also been a member of the first Congress under the Articles of Confederation and had served as a minister to France for the new nation. In contrast to having only four ministers, in 2019 the President’s Cabinet consists of 16 members which include the vice president. However, Vice President John Adams never attended a single one of President Washington’s Cabinet meetings. Although Washington and Adams were both federalists and each played very vital roles in the success of the colonists during the Revolutionary War, they hardly ever interacted in their positions as president and vice president.  Although President Washington is known as being a great administrator, he seldom ever consulted Adams on any issues—which caused Adams to write that the office of vice president was the â€Å"most insignificant office that ever the invention of man contrived or his imagination conceived.† Issues Facing Washington’s Cabinet President Washington held his first cabinet meeting on Feb. 25, 1793. James Madison coined the term cabinet for this meeting of the executive department heads. Washington’s cabinet meetings soon became quite acrimonious, with Jefferson and Hamilton taking opposite positions over the issue of a national bank that was part of Hamilton’s financial plan. Hamilton had created a financial plan to deal with the major economic issues that had arisen since the end of the Revolutionary War. At that time, the federal government was in debt in the amount of $54 million (which included interest), and the states collectively owed an additional $25 million. Hamilton felt that the federal government should take over the states’ debts. To pay for these combined debts, he proposed the issuance of bonds that people could buy, which would pay interest over time. In addition, he called for the creation of a central bank to create a more stable currency. While northern merchants and traders mostly approved of Hamilton’s plan, southern farmers, including Jefferson and Madison, vehemently opposed it. Washington privately supported Hamiltons plan believing that it would give much needed financial support to the new nation. Jefferson, however, was instrumental in creating a compromise whereby he would convince the Southern-based Congressmen to support Hamilton’s financial plan in exchange for moving the U.S. Capital city from Philadelphia to a Southern location. President Washington would help choose its location on the Potomac River due to its proximity to Washington’s Mount Vernon estate. This would later be known as Washington, D.C. which has been the nation’s capital ever since. As a side note, Thomas Jefferson was the very first president to be inaugurated in Washington, D.C., in March 1801, which at the time was a swampy location near the Potomac with a population that numbered around 5,000 people. Sources Borrelli, MaryAnne. The Presidents Cabinet: Gender, Power, and Representation. Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2002.  Cohen, Jeffrey E. The Politics of the U.S. Cabinet: Representation in the Executive Branch, 1789–1984. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1988.Hinsdale, Mary Louise. A History of the Presidents Cabinet. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Historical Studies, 1911.

The Impact Of Sexual Abuse On The Child Essay - 2227 Words

Chapter 2- The Impact of Sexual Abuse On the Child Although briefly mentioned earlier, the impact of child abuses on a child is not to be neglected (whether a teenager or a small child). That is why it is important to have a closer look at it. It was not so long ago that America was crowded with a new phenomenon (it might have existed before, but it was more frequent in the 70s), which is the rise of murders, also known as serial murders. It was all over the country and most of the perpetrators of these crimes were known as serial killers and mostly qualified as psychopaths or sociopaths. Most of us are familiar with their names now, like Ted Bundy, Ed Gein, Dennis Raider and many more. They all were guilty of some of the most atrocious murder crimes, which have marked our history and scarred our sensitivity with images that belong in the most gruesome horror movies. One thing that is certain and most psychologists, like Robert Hare, a researcher in the field of criminal psychology would agree that they all have something in common, which is that they all were marked in their childhood by some kind of child abuse. For that matter, it is important to first, describe the direct impact of child abuse, and perhaps explain how these direct consequences can affect these children while they are growing up. This should give a good idea about the real dangers of child abuse. Direct Short Term Impact The direct consequences of child abuse have to do with the immediate reactions toShow MoreRelatedThe Impacts of Child Sexual Abuse3738 Words   |  15 PagesChild Sexual Abuse Introduction Child abuse has currently become a major societal issue because of its high predominance and the devastating impacts victims. Children who have been sexually mishandled frequently show depressive symptomatology, elevated anxiety, school problems, anger, sleep difficulties, inappropriate sexual behaviors, social withdrawal and nightmares. Physiological side effects like migraines and stomachaches might be part of the sequelae of child sexual abuse (Smith, 2008). ForRead MoreThe Impact Of Sexual Child Abuse On America1517 Words   |  7 Pages The Impact of Sexual Child Abuse in America Child abuse has been going on for many years. There are many forms of child abuse, however, there is one that is far worse than the rest; sexual abuse. Children has a natural instinct to trust too easily and believe what people tell them, especially if they know those people. Statistics show very high figures of sexual child abuse in America. When children undergo sexual abuse, it impacts their whole being. There are physicalRead MoreThe Impact Of Child Sexual Abuse On Attachment1180 Words   |  5 PagesImpact of Child Sexual Abuse on Attachment The current research shows that child sexual abuse has a long-lasting impact on attachment style from early childhood continuing into adulthood. Fresno et al. (2014) were interested in the attachment representations in preschool aged children in Chile because few studies focus on CSA survivors that young and the results of those few studies have not been conclusive. Past studies have found inconsistent results; some studies have determined a CSA is directlyRead MoreChild Sexual Abuse and Its Impact on The Developing Brain, An Annotated Bibliography846 Words   |  4 Pages1) â€Å"Child Sexual Abuse, Traumatic Experiences, and Their Impact on the Developing Brain† Gaskill, Richard L. and Perry, Bruce D. (2012) â€Å"Child Sexual Abuse, Traumatic Experiences, and Their Impact on the Developing Brain† Handbook of Child Sexual Abuse: Identification, Assessment, and Treatment. Online. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781118094822.ch2/pdf Annotated Bibliography: In this article, the author is making an argument that sexual abuse causes brain development problems inRead MoreThe Effects Of Sexual Abuse On Children1441 Words   |  6 Pagesobject, the father leaves the child laying helplessly on the floor. The child wailing out for help from a â€Å"parent†, but no parent comes, so there the child lay balling. How could a parent abuse something they created? A person that is abused feels alone because they do not have a real parent figure, nor a family member to talk to. Some parents claim they spank the child; however, hit the child more than once. Abused children not only experience the effects of the abuse in childhood, but it also becomesRead MoreThe Long Term Impact Of Sexual Abuse854 Words   |  4 Pagesnonexistent. Abuse and neglect were part of their everyday day lives. Children were supposed to be as efficient as an adult but yet were limited to the wants and needs of their parents, as they were view a s belonging to them. I was not until recently that the maltreatment towards children was broken down into four categories which are physical abuse, physical neglect, sexual abuse, and emotional neglect. On this paper I will be focusing sexual abuse; the long term impact of sexual abuse in the child’sRead MoreEffects Of Childhood Sexual Abuse On Children1282 Words   |  6 PagesDirect and Indirect Impacts The impact of Childhood Sexual Abuse is dependent in many ways depending on the type of and severity of the abuse. Some of these factors include: age of child when abuse first occurred, how long the abuse lasted, developmental stage of the child, relationship of the abuse to the child, whether forces was used to ensure the child’s participation, degree of shame or guilt experienced by the child, reaction of the child parent(s) and other professionals and other professionalsRead MoreThe Trauma of Childhood Sexual Abuse Essay1694 Words   |  7 PagesAn estimated 39 million survivors of childhood sexual abuse exist in America today (Darness2Light, 2009a ). This figure continues to grow daily as perpetrators of this crime continue in this destructive path. The definition of child sexual abuse is the force, coercion, or cajoling of children into sexual activities by a dominant adult or adolescent. Sexual abuse of children includes touching (physical) sexually including: fondl ing; penetration (vaginal or anal using fingers, foreign objects orRead MoreThe Effects Of Sexual Abuse On A Child1316 Words   |  6 Pagesabused before they turn eighteen years old (Wurtele, 2014). Abuse to a child whether in the form of physical, emotional, sexual, or neglect is never acceptable. Children are our future, and we should treat our future with respect and guidance in order to ensure a happy and safe environment for all. Unfortunately, many children are abused around the world whether it is physically, emotionally, sexually, or through neglect. Sexual abuse to a child, to many, is unthinkable. Who could do such a thing? ThroughRead MoreThe Stigma Of Sexual Abuse1563 Words   |  7 Pagesperspective of the stigma of sexual abuse survivors differs and to avoid a bias, social desirability plays an important role. Similarly, sexual abuse is a broad topic that should be discussed without discrimination and the definition of sexual abuse varies around the continent. Moreo ver, children, adolescence, adult, both male and female from different culture and background are susceptible to sexual abuse. On the other hand, there is a high prevalence rate of child sexual abuse worldwide and ways to reduce

Steve Jobs - My Hero’s Mastery Journey Essay - 1025 Words

Steve Jobs: Visionary Genius Steve Jobs was one of the most influential people in the media over the last 25 years. Steve Jobs changed technology and entertainment that hasn’t been seen since Thomas Edison illuminated the world, radicalizing the technology and telecommunications industry. Jobs was born in San Francisco, California February 24, 1955. â€Å"Jobs was an avid computer hobbyist who dropped out of Reed College after his first semester. At the age of 21, he founded Apple Computer, Inc., with Stephen G. Wozniak, a friend and fellow computer hobbyist† (Jobs). Step One: The Creative Task The creative task involves being able to alter one’s concept of creativity and try to see things from a new angle – especially design! â€Å"Most often,†¦show more content†¦He was extremely detail oriented and had a meticulous eye for such. As such, he surrounded himself like-minded individuals who would follow his lead. Jobs was extremely demanding of his workers and was not much of a delegator. He involved or inserted himself in every project possible, and every detail of the design of each project. Because of intense competition and internal dissention, Jobs was forced to leave his company in 1985. After Jobs was forced out of his company, he went on to form NeXT Computer, Inc., and he also formed Pixar, the maker of many childhood movies, such as â€Å"Toy Story†. Step Three: The Creative Breakthrough As Green points out in the text, at a particular high point of tension or stress, the individual lets go, or move onto to something else. For Jobs, this was Pixar, and working closely with Disney to create computer generated animation movies. A week after â€Å"Toy Story† was released, Jobs took Pixar public, and was immediately back on the market, making waves – while Apple was sinking and falling to Bill Gates and his crew of workers with the release of Windows 95. The apple computer failed to change or evolve for over a decade while Jobs was away, exploring other ventures. The then current Apple CEO, Gil Amilio, looked for software to replace the old Mac OS. Amilio approached Jobs and brought him back to the company. Apple acquired Jobs’ NeXT operating system, and brought Steve in as an â€Å"informal adviser to the CEO†. After a $700 million loss

The Disney Castle Essay Example For Students

The Disney Castle Essay In Shrek there are familiar television programs and film ideas are used throughout the film to bring it upbeat and original. Television programs such as Blind Date are included into the story; the mirror on the wall shows the lord 3 princesses and he can choose any of them to marry. A stereotypical host voice is used top introduce the princesses that were in a way distressed. Shreks fight with the guards is like WWF wrestling match and the Matrixs fight scene was used fighting the Merry Men of Sherwood Forest. The castle in which Princess Fiona is trapped in looks like the Disney Castle. Lighting is used to show characters in a particular way. When Fiona leaves Shrek it is dark and this gives us a romantic feeling and the moon suggests romance. Bright lights are used carefully so that they give the impression of how the characters are feeling. If its happy they show bright, cheerful colors and if its sad then they have dull, gloomy colors. Shrek and Princess Fiona are often pictured walking through meadows where the birds are singing, this also shows the romance between Shrek and the Princess. Music and sound effects help us understand what the characters are like, for example when we first see Lord Farquaad the music is sinister (evil) or when Shrek enters the arena, there is organ music to suggest the importance of the tournament and of Lord Farquaad. Sad music is used when Shrek misinterprets the conversation between Fiona and Donkey and he thinks she doesnt like him the way he likes her, and she thinks hes just an ugly, green ogre, also when Shrek goes home sad music is played to interpret broken hearts, even Donkey and the dragon are crying. The film makers use music and sound effects to help get across how the characters are feeling e. g. sad feelings they use slow, lonesome music and happy feelings they use fast, exciting music. Donkey is one of the most important characters because through him we understand what Shrek is really. He identifies his true feelings and without him we would not know what is on Shreks mind. Donkey is talkative and lively; it is obvious to the viewer that he is to be a main character throughout the rest of the film. He wins over the audience strait away as he stands up to Shreks unwelcoming attitude, and insists on staying with him. Shreks relationship with the Donkey in the middle is more like a one day relationship but towards the end it is a friendly relationship. Although Shrek seems like a traditional ogre by the end of the film the viewers see him as a normal being that ends up having friends and a wife unlike normal ogres who end up getting killed. Although Lord Farquaad seems like a lord his actions, language and appearance suggests that he is the ogre or the villain of the story and that he is going to die with no happy future at all. He teases the ginger bread man, Run, run, run as fast as you can. You cant catch me, Im the Gingerbread Man. and the ginger bread man also end up saying to him, Youre a monster! which we get to know ourselves as the movie continues on. His appearance is quite different to what a lord is supposed to look like. Instead of being tall and charming he is extremely short and unattractive in a way. The story Shrek uses presentational devices o reverse the tradition so that by the end of the film we see the ogre as good the lord as evil and the princess as strong and independent. .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 , .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .postImageUrl , .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 , .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612:hover , .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612:visited , .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612:active { border:0!important; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612:active , .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612 .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u33e33ef40bbbc2fa2df8b55912640612:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Women's picture? EssayThe moral of this movie or the message that Shrek is sending out is that no matter how ugly or hideous you look on the outside its the inside that counts. In conclusion, the film brought to light that the rules of tradition are not always to be followed. Ogres will no longer be the expected bad-guy and people will think twice about Princes with bad attitudes. This twist of fairytale will always be a unique and memorable production due to its clever humor and selection of illusory camera shots and cleverly presented ideas.

Risk Management Spectrum

Question: What is Risk Management? Explain. Answer: Risk management is something which is prevalent across the spectrum of business but also in other spheres of society and life in general. In simple words, risk refers to an uncertain event or condition, on the probability of occurrence has positive or negative effects on a specific projects objectives. Risk planning refers to be setting up for any threat or uncertainty that may crop up in any part of operations of business. While management of risk means how to mitigate the probable threat and finally negate the uncertainty in the best possible way for sustaining operations in general (Halbouni et al. 2016). The rationale of Risk Management: The purpose of risk analysis is to develop and to decipher of the risk or for that matter opportunity for evaluation of decision of whether any response is required in the context. Risk management is an incessant and futuristic process which is a vital cog in the management process of any organization, overall. The risk management should address the key issues that may cause severe ramification on the business operation (Al-Dhaafri and Al-Swidi 2016). An effective risk management includes aggressive recognition of the probable risk at an early stage so that it would be relatively easier for the associated parties or stakeholders to mitigate the threats in the process. The risk management may be divided into three segments, the likes of, analysis of risks, handling of identified risks and implementation of the risk alleviation plan as the case may be. Business operation in the UAE entails over a plethora of risk and uncertainties. The relevant risks t hat stem in business operation are mainly, political and economic, human rights, corruption, technology and Intellectual Property Rights, Human Capital, Reputation, Finances and Strategic Issues (AlHussaini and Karkoulian 2015). Types of Risk and Threats: UAE being a prominent trading hub is exposed to threats owing to intellectual property. It is exposed to significant trade in counterfeit goods, and other IP infringement which covers a wide range of products and industries. The UAE assuming to be a significant member of the WTO is obliged to World Intellectual Property Organization Agreements or TRIPS, Trade-Related Aspects. Regarding copyright, Federal Law provides protection to industrial works and artistic works. As the UAE is a signatory to the Berne Convention any works performed by nationals of other Berne Convention unions will be accepted in the UAE. Regarding patents, the UAE would permit patents for new conventions wherein the idea has its base on scientific principles and is vulnerable to industrial exploitation. The fact of the matter is, UAE being a contradicting state for Patent Cooperation Treaty necessitates for patent protection simultaneously of a vast number of states by the means of Int ernational Patent Application (Elkelish and Hassan 2014). Response to Risk or Threat: The risk mitigation process about IP is an essential element in the process which involves strategic management as well formulation of risk reduction techniques (Halbouni et al. 2016). Firms operating in UAE are motivated by similar goals which include the identification of risk sensitive intangible asset, addressing of emerging threats to IP, allocation of risk resources and attainment of compliance within the purview of a legal and regulatory environment wherein the firms operates. IP is on transitional phase from being an exclusive legal concern to that of the strategic issue. The economic emergence has propelled positioning of IP risk management from being a defensive mechanism to the offensive ploy. The same has significant implications for the firms prospects. A collective relationship is promulgated for managing risks, and the maturity of the proposition is being hastened through technological developments (Kardes et al. 2013). The measures like clo ud computing may be implemented as risk mitigating measure which will heighten the efficiency of the IP sharing method. While IP threat is an ambiguous proposition, development of risk management strategies for addressing of the issue involves execution of various programmatic fundamentals the likes of, structuring of strong Patent Law and ensuring the necessary level of leadership commitments, aligning the action with that of strategic goals deserves special mention in this regard. Also, the creation of global framework and formulation of strong IT monitoring procedure, regular reviewing of network architecture and finally requisite training and education may form as robust IP risk mitigation plan. The factual reality is while such measures may be challenging, the actuality of contemporary business domain calls for vigorous valuation along with risk mitigation measures for realization of the potency of organizations intellectual property (Idris and Abdullah 2016). Owing to the complexities that prevail in the business domain, it is imperative for the business to create and sustain risk mitigating ploys in the ranks. Various risk response has been elucidated in the previous account which finally deduces to the formulation of cloud computing technology as a different risk management response thereby offering a different insight which only brings efficacy in the business operation in the region. References: Al-Dhaafri, H.S. and Al-Swidi, A., 2016. The impact of total quality management and entrepreneurial orientation on organizational performance. International Journal of Quality Reliability Management, 33(5), pp.597-614. AlHussaini, W. and Karkoulian, S., 2015. MITIGATING OPERATIONAL RISK THROUGH KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT. Journal of International Management Studies, 15(2). Elkelish, W.W. and Hassan, M.K., 2014. Organizational culture and corporate risk disclosure: an empirical investigation for UAE listed companies. International Journal of Commerce and Management, 24(4), pp.277-299. Halbouni, S.S., Obeid, N. and Garbou, A., 2016. Corporate governance and information technology in fraud prevention and detection: evidence from the UAE. Managerial Auditing Journal, 31(6/7). Idris, S.M.M. and Abdullah, A., 2016. A Conceptual Framework on Determinants of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Adoption: A Study in Manufacturing Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). In Proceedings of the 1st AAGBS International Conference on Business Management 2014 (AiCoBM 2014) (pp. 245-255). Springer Singapore. Kardes, I., Ozturk, A., Cavusgil, S.T. and Cavusgil, E., 2013. Managing global megaprojects: Complexity and risk management. International Business Review, 22(6), pp.905-917.

Peking Opera Essays - Vocal Music, Peking Opera, Aria, Recitative

Peking Opera David Widoff Topics in Music 251 March 15, 1999 Peking opera first started to gain national recognition in the 19th century, as is probably the best-known Chinese traditional music-theater in the West. Though known to the West as Peking opera, it is referred to in China as jing ju, translated as capital theater. This musical genre contains such diverse characteristics including virtuosic singing in romantic scenes involving young lovers, stylized battle scenes at land our at seas featuring spectacular acrobatics, comical slapstick often with underlying themes of political satire, and dramatic scenes of betrayal, revenge, retribution, and triumph. The origins of the plots of Peking opera come mostly from popular legend, historical events, novels, and other narrations. Peking opera is divided into five main categories and their subcategories according to age, sex, social status and character. These include the following: Sheng (male role), Dan (female role), Jing (painted face role), Mo (a minor old-male role), and Chon (male comic role). The basic musical elements of Peking opera include arias, musical speech (recitatives), and instrumental music. Though instrumental music has many functions in Peking opera, its most important function is to accompany the singing and the physical movements and dance. The instrumental ensemble is made up of two components: the melodic (wenchang) and the percussion (wuchang). The percussion ensemble is basically made up of five instruments. The danpigu (single-headed drum), ban (paired wooden clapper), xiaoluo (small going that produces rising pitch), and naoba (small pair of cymbals). The music of the percussion ensemble is comprised of sixty conventional rhythmic patterns, all which help to indicate kinds of dramatic situations, atmospheres, or moods. Other functions that these percussion pattern perform include accompanying fighting scenes, producing sound effects, and indicating entrances and exits of dramatic personages and their social status to name just a few. The instruments of the melodic ensemble of the Peking opera are mostly comprised of strings and winds, as well as a set of ten small, suspended pitched gongs called the yunluo. The strings include the jinghu (2-stringed bamboo spiked fiddle with high, piercing pitch), the erhu, the yueqin, and a small sanxian. The winds are the dizi transverse flute, the sheng, and the big and small suona (double-reed oboes). The primary functions of the melodic ensemble are to play introductions and interludes for arias, to accompany arias, and to play incidental music for dance and miming movements. The instrumental ensemble only contains nine players in the entire ensemble. Therefore, the players are obviously very versatile, and can usually play more than one instrument. For instance, one who plays both the single-headed drum and the clapper also plays the big and small barrel drum. Vocal music in Peking opera is comprised of arias, recitatives, and heightened speech. Heightened speech is used exclusively, however, by important characters and characters of high social status, while everyday speech is used by the comics and the characters of lower social status. All Peking-opera arias derive from a group of about thirty pre-existent tune-and-rhythm patterns called ban. By setting the same melodic-rhythmic type to a different text, a new aria is produced. Defined in terms of their rhythm, tempo, and timbre, five main aria types can be identified: the narrative aria, lyrical aria, animated aria, dramatic aria, and interjected aria. In conclusion, in the Peking opera, the oral and visual elements are both equally important. The actors have both mastered highly stylized acting techniques, just as thoroughly as singing. Also, audiences of Peking operas have been shrinking rapidly. One reason is because conventions of this opera-type are deeply rooted in an old society based on Confusion moral precepts and political outlooks. Although the government has tried to remedy this by taking certain form measures, it has not caused for a significant change. Theater

What Can An Essay Sample On The Crusades Do For Your Writing?

What Can An Essay Sample On The Crusades Do For Your Writing?An essay sample on the Crusades is a great way to learn how to write an essay. This is an extremely long essay that makes up the basic outline of an essay on the Crusades. This kind of writing is often difficult to begin with and will be even more so when you get to the various sections. But if you can make it through all of this then you will find that it is easier than you thought to write an essay that is excellent.This kind of essay usually involves writing about a person or an event that has a particular event attached to it. For example, there might be a general from the time period covered in the essay who did something similar to what happened in the war that occurred during the time period covered in the essay. Maybe they made a mistake, or maybe they did something good in the way that he helped to keep the overall peace in the area. The essay would then have to discuss this.An essay sample on the Crusades should n ot only cover the entire time period, but also discuss events that happened during that time period. You will need to show how a general or someone else in the area acted or thought as a result of the events that took place during the wars. For example, if someone was a prisoner of war, you should mention how he was treated during his imprisonment. If he was a general in the military, you might need to mention that he did something good for the overall good of the entire area.The essay sample on the Crusades is also a great way to learn how to write an essay. This is an extremely long essay that makes up the basic outline of an essay on the Crusades. This kind of writing is often difficult to begin with and will be even more so when you get to the various sections.An essay sample on the Crusades will not be successful if you can't organize your thoughts and create a structure for your essay. This is the foundation of any successful writing, especially an essay on the Crusades. If yo u aren't able to arrange your thoughts, you won't be able to effectively organize your essay. It isn't difficult to do, but just like many things in life, it will take some time to get the hang of.So how can you go about writing an essay on the Crusades, an essay sample or anything else for that matter? One thing you should remember is that an essay sample doesn't have to be something that's very long. In fact, it should only be a paragraph or two long. These are the very basic guidelines for essay writing, and these should be followed wherever possible.When you begin writing an essay, make sure that you leave some time between each sentence. Once you get to the very beginning, then it will get a little bit more difficult. Don't be discouraged, just keep going. It's much like an athlete taking some time off before an important competition.An essay sample on the Crusades is a great way to learn how to write an essay. This kind of writing is often difficult to begin with and will be e ven moreso when you get to the various sections. If you can make it through all of this then you will find that it is easier than you thought to write an essay that is excellent.

Sample Recommendation Letter for Graduate School

Sample Recommendation Letter for Graduate School Whether youre applying to business school, medical school, law school, or another program, most graduate school applicants are going to need two to three letters of recommendation that will be submitted to the admissions committee (along with your undergraduate transcripts, standardized test scores, essays, etc.) as part of the application process. Not every school requires letters of recommendation. You can often get by without one at some online schools and even brick-and-mortar schools that have more relaxed admission requirements. However, schools with highly competitive admissions processes (i.e. the ones that get a lot of applicants but dont have classroom space for everyone) use recommendation letters, in part, to determine whether or not you are a fit for their school. Why Graduate Schools Ask for Recommendations Graduate schools seek recommendations for the same reason employers require career references. They want to know what people who have seen your work and experienced your efforts firsthand have to say about you. Nearly every other resource you provide to a school is a first-person accounting. Your rà ©sumà © is your interpretation of your career achievements, your essay answers a question with your opinion or tells a story from your point of view, and your admissions interview includes questions that, again, are answered from your point of view. A recommendation letter, on the other hand, is all about someone elses perspective on you, your potential, and your accomplishments.   Most graduate schools encourage you to choose a reference who knows you well. This ensures that their letter of recommendation will actually have substance and wont simply be full of fluff or vague opinions about your work attitude and academic performance. Someone who knows you well will be able to provide well-informed opinions and concrete examples to back them up.   Sample Letter of Recommendation for Grad School This is a sample recommendation for a graduate school applicant was written by the applicants college dean, who was familiar with the applicants academic achievements. The letter is short but does an ample job of emphasizing things that would be important to a graduate school admissions committee, such as  GPA, work ethic, and leadership ability. Notice how the writer includes plenty of adjectives to describe the person being recommended. Theres also an example of how the subjects leadership capability has helped others. To Whom It May Concern: As the Dean of Stonewell College, I have had the pleasure of knowing Hannah Smith for the last four years. She has been a tremendous student and an asset to our school. I would like to take this opportunity to recommend Hannah for your graduate program. I feel confident that she will continue to succeed in her studies. Hannah is a dedicated student and thus far, her grades have been exemplary. In class, she has proven to be a take-charge person who is able to successfully develop plans and implement them. Hannah has also assisted us in our admissions office. She has successfully demonstrated leadership ability by counseling new and prospective students. Her advice has been a great help to these students, many of whom have taken time to share their comments with me regarding her pleasant and encouraging attitude. It is for these reasons that I offer high recommendations for Hannah without reservation. Her drive and abilities will truly be an asset to your establishment. If you have any questions regarding this recommendation, please do not hesitate to contact me. Sincerely, Roger Fleming Dean of Stonewell College As positive as this letter is, it would have been even stronger if the writer had provided additional specific examples of his students achievements, or had pointed to quantifiable results. For example, he could have included the numbers of students the subject had worked with or detailed specific instances in which she had helped others. Examples of any plans shed developed, how she implemented them, and what the outcome was once they were put to use would have been useful as well.  The more detailed the letter, the more likely it is to tip the admissions scale in your favor.

Article # 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Article # 4 - Essay Example that patients who received â€Å"sustained care† were â€Å"70% to 71% more likely to be non-smokers after six months than the patients who got the usual care, the researchers found† (Kaplan). The intensive program would cost $4,910 per quitter in the first year and $2,670 per person for the succeeding years (Kaplan). The elements of strategic management that are included in the article are strategic financial and human resources that are part of the strengths of the organization, and they are related to the article because these resources demonstrate how essential they are to successful anti-smoking programs. The financial resources refer to the money needed to buy the medication, pay for health care services, and sustain the toll-free support line for quitters. Human resources pertain to doctors, counselors, and help line operators who provide various health care services and support. These resources are strengths because they provide effective point-of-service and after-service consultation for patients. The article indicates that the entire service delivery process must work together in providing effective and efficient care for patients who want to quit smoking. Point-of-service and after-service are critical because quitters need different approaches that fit their health care needs, and these approaches must be sustained until they are ready to stop smoking without them. For these patients, they need both free sustained medicine and counseling/help line support to help them quit. After-service processes can reinforce the effectiveness of point-of-service processes. The basic meaning of this news is that a health care organization should have successful therapies or programs to maximize their strategic resources. This article will help me succeed in this class and in my employment by showing me the value of different services in providing successful health care. In class, this article made me more aware of analyzing service processes and their

Amazon Incorporation analisys Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Amazon Incorporation analisys - Research Paper Example art from this, Amazon.com also presents millions of ethnic and unique as well as refurbished items of varied categories such as books, movies, music & games, electronics and computers; home & garden; toys; kids and baby; grocery; apparel; shoes and jewelry; health and beauty; sports and outdoor; and tools, auto and industrial and many others. This is one of the prime causes that lead to the development of Amazon.com and also improved its portfolio within the minds of the customers. Side by side, technological innovation also enhanced the growth of Amazon.com in the world among others. Other than this, due to wide range of products, international retail websites, worldwide network of fulfillment along with customer service centers enhanced its growth to a significant extent. This helped Amazon.com to become a Fortune 100 company. Due to which, the economic performance of the organization improved to a certain extent as compared as shown in the below graph: Economic performance of Amaz on.com Thus, due to its vision to expand in numerous countries with the help of internet enhanced the goal of becoming the number one organization in the entire world. 2. SWOT analysis Strength: Amazon is one of the most reputed and profitable organization. In 2005, it enhanced a significant growth due to its wide range of products at a competitive price. Although due to implementation of huge initial set up costs, Amazon suffered high level of loss. However, in order to increase its profit margin, it presented wide range of products at a competitive cost. This acted as a boon for the organization to increase its portfolio and popularity in the online sector. The high level of promotion also helped the customers of Amazon.com to increase its awareness about the products. Customer... Amazon is one of the most reputed and profitable organization. In 2005, it enhanced a significant growth due to its wide range of products at a competitive price. Although due to the implementation of huge initial set up costs, Amazon suffered the high level of loss. However, in order to increase its profit margin, it presented wide range of products at a competitive cost. This acted as a boon for the organization to increase its portfolio and popularity in the online sector. The high level of promotion also helped the customers of Amazon.com to increase its awareness about the products. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is also another renowned business strategy that improved its net sales and profit margin. Information Technology (IT) also supported Amazon.com to improve its economic performance and growth. Along with this, it also helped the customers to access the site from varied locations in order to attain the products. Amazon is also a global brand and also the original dotcoms due to the presence of the huge range of customer in the entire world. It became the first online retailer due to the presence of e-commerce techniques. This enhanced the performance and ROI of the organization in the world that proved extremely significant for it

Financial Crisis and Recovery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Financial Crisis and Recovery - Essay Example As a result of higher spending, the US had significantly expanded the economy to be much longer and stronger than before. However, it can be argued that the structural change in the US economy did not influence the recessionary periods to be shorter and milder (Tseng, â€Å"Follow Canada? Only at Your Own Risk†) For instance, the US economy had to witness eleven recessionary instances since the great depression. Consequently, the average GDP growth for the ten recessionary instances until 2001 was recorded as -0.7% which signifies that the economic recession in the US was not at all mild. However, the records depict that the longest recession was witnessed by the US in 1973 and 2007 which continued for two years. This signifies that even though the US economic recession was shorter, the frequency of such instances had increased substantially (Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, â€Å"The Financial Crisis and Recovery: Why so Slow?†). According to Keynesian theory, when the spending of an economy increases, the earning of people also increases. The basis of the theory is that whenever an individual spends a portion of his/her earning, it is likely to support the earning of other individuals (Greiner, â€Å"Models of Economic Growth†). This cycle of earning and spending can enable an economy to sustain its expansion. In response to the reason for slow growth of economy according to Keynesian theory, it can be stated that after the recession of 2007, the banks and the financial institutions had faced significant problems which had interrupted the flow of credit. In order to deal with the economic recession, the financial regulations in different nations have become much tighter and stricter than before, resulting in low access to finance.  

Essay on Aristophanes’ Lysistrata :: Lysistrata

The Lysistrata Aristophanes was a "craft" comedy poet in the fourth century B.C. during the time of the Peloponnesian War. Aristophanes' usual style was to be too satirical, and suggesting the outlandish. He shows little mercy when mocking Socrates and his "new-fangled ideas" which were most likely designed to destroy the cohesiveness of society and lead to anarchy, in his play The Clouds. The most absurd and humorous of Aristophanes' comedies are those in which the main characters, the heroes of the story, are women. Smart women. One of the most famous of Aristophanes' comedies depicting powerfully effectual women is the Lysistrata, named after the female lead character of the play. It portrays Athenian Lysistrata and the women of Athens teaming up with the women of Sparta to force their husbands to end the Peloponnesian War. To make the men agree to a peace treaty, the women seized the Acropolis, where Athens' financial reserves are kept, and prevented the men from squandering them further on the war. They then beat back an attack on their position by the old men who have remained in Athens while the younger men are out on campaign. When their husbands return from battle, the women refuse to have sex with them. This sex strike, which is portrayed in a series of exaggerated and blatant sexual innuendoes, finally convinces the men of Athens and Sparta to agree to a peace treaty. The Lysistrata shows women acting bravely and even aggressively against men who seem resolved on ruining the city-state by prolonging a pointless war and excessively expending reserves stored in the Acropolis. This in turn added to the destruction of their family life by staying away from home for long stretches while on military campaign. The men would come home when they could, sexually relieve themselves, and then leave again to continue a senseless war. The women challenge the masculine role model to preserve the traditional way of life of the community. When the women become challenged themselves, they take on the masculine characteristics and attitudes and defeat the men physically, mentally but most of all strategically. Proving that neither side benefits from it, just that one side loses more than the other side. It's easy to see why fourth century B.

Meaning of Life and Hope

Hope Hope, a word that we all use too commonly but not defined clearly. Hope Is a desire accompanied by expectation of belief In fulfillment. It's the feeling of wanting something that could happen. It's a word of belief In positive outcomes about events and circumstances in our life. We use hope In a positive wishful meaning. When we hope for something, we wish for It, we get the Idea that It might happen. Hope Is a source we need in our lives to live and to get through our battles.It Isn't something that we should want, It's something that we need. Without It we are lost and not complete. There are many meanings that are salary In reference to the word hope. It's a word we use to cherish with anticipation. People hope so that they can get over any obstacles that life throws at them. It gives them a reason to live and help them get through their own struggles. It is a psychological way of supporting oneself and motivating oneself also. It gives you the strength to not give up.Peopl e may hope to ass the big exam they have coming up, they may hope to pass the class, they also may hope to get the promotion at their jobs, we hope for many things. If we hope to overcome an obstacle we should always follow through and believe in ourselves. Everybody needs hope in their lives. It's our best possession, it's a part of us that makes our lives more meaningful. Hope is our best friend that will never give up on us or leave us alone. When we find ourselves alone we can find hope to overcome anything that we put our minds to.Everything that we do is based on hope. Hope Is external, there are unlimited possibilities and opportunities hope has in store for us. Hope can make you feel powerful and happy and not weak and desperate. If you hope with pessimism, doubts, confusion and fear it will spoil your hopes. Sometimes hope is all we have when were down. Hope is finding out that it's not the end! Without hope, there would be no motivation or strength of will to withstand adv ersity. There would be no long term goals, no direction, no comfort, no value or meaning of life.Hope is a vessel that carries a person through life. It's a motivator and it gives us something to look forward too each day. Hope is like a battery for our spirit to keep us believing and to have faith. Don't let doubt and fear get In the way of overcoming your obstacles. Without hope we are miserable and with hope we are powerful. In conclusion, Hope is a powerful source In our lives. It gives us direction and motivation to help overcome any obstacles that come In our way. Hope helps us succeed In anything we put our minds through It.When our thoughts are drowning tit doubts, fill your thoughts with positive thoughts. Fill your beliefs with hope and dependence that the unknown will turn out favorably. Hope Is the heartbeat In our lives, without It we are lost and Incomplete. BY Aftercare's Hope, a word that we all use too commonly but not defined clearly. Hope is a desire accompanied b y expectation of belief in fulfillment. It's the feeling of wanting something that could happen. It's a word of belief in positive outcomes about events and circumstances in our life. We use hope in a positive wishful meaning.When we pop for something, we wish for it, we get the idea that it might happen. Hope is a source we need in our lives to live and to get through our battles. It isn't something that we should want, it's something that we need. Without it we are lost and not There are many meanings that are similar in reference to the word hope. It's a word we use to cherish with anticipation. People hope so that they can get over any may hope to get the promotion at their Jobs, we hope for many things. If we hope to anything that we put our minds to. Everything that we do is based on hope.Hope is spirit to keep us believing and to have faith. Don't let doubt and fear get in the way of In conclusion, Hope is a powerful source in our lives. It gives us direction and motivation t o help overcome any obstacles that come in our way. Hope helps us succeed in anything we put our minds through it. When our thoughts are drowning with doubts, fill your thoughts with positive thoughts. Fill your beliefs with hope and dependence that the unknown will turn out favorably. Hope is the heartbeat in our lives, without it we are lost and incomplete.

DNA Microarray Gene Expression Analysis - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 675 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/02/06 Category Science Essay Level High school Did you like this example? Each of the experiments mentioned were based around the abundance of gene expression found in a given sample. Gene expression can be thought of as gene activation, e.g. the higher the expression value, the more often that particular gene is doing work. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "DNA Microarray Gene Expression Analysis" essay for you Create order Quantification of these abundances was made possible by the advent of microarray technologies. A full discussion of microarray technology is beyond the scope of this paper, but a basic explanation is as follows. A simple microarray is comprised of a solid surface, such as glass, covered in thousands of microscopic divots. Each divot contains many synthetically produced, single-stranded DNA, which represent a particular gene. Two groups of sample DNA are prepared; a control group to provide a standard of comparison and the experimental group. Both groups are colored with a fluorescent dye, typically green for the control group and red for the experimental group, and then introduced to the microarray platform. Upon contact with the platform, the sample strands of DNA will bind with the synthetic DNA found in the divots, in a process called hybridization. The divots will now emit levels of fluorescence dependent upon the abundance of each group (control, experimental, both, or n either) that adhered to a particular divot. By measuring the wavelengths of the fluorescence, it is possible to measure the abundance of experimental vs control that bound to a particular gene’s site. As mentioned in the introduction, one of the major hurdles impeding the analysis of gene expression data is the lack of samples. Thankfully, recent years have seen an increase in the potential and motivation for researchers to store their data sets on publicly accessible repositories. For our experimentation, we will be accessing data from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), [all our datasets with accession numbers]. All accession numbers provided in the references section. These files can be accessed directly in several formats, as well as via the GEOquery package (a component of Bioconductor) found in R [geo, bioconductor]. Finding a method to represent data collected by different research groups for various reason and collected on ever changing technology is by no means trivial. One of the few constants among the data sets is the expression levels, but that is only one component of the data set. The designers of GEO have incorporated several methods for encapsulating all of the data relevant to each study. We chose to use the Simple Omnibus Format in Text (SOFT) format for our work. Depending upon the level of granularity sought, these files can contain up to three main sections of data: Phenotype, feature, and expression. Phenotype data contains the information about each gene found on the microarray platform. This information may vary across research group, but typically contains the gene name, the column and row it was found on the platform, the amino acid sequence of the gene, and a unique gene identifier. Feature data is describes the microarray platform used to measure the gene expression. It contains the raw fluorescence values used to generate the relative abundance of each gene. It may also contain some metadata about the experiment such as who produced it, researcher location, submission dates, etc. Phenotype data contains information about the origin of the sample DNA being analyzed. For our studies, this included age, survival rate, tumor size, and several other pieces of clinical information useful in classifying the tumor. Typically, this data also includes details on the research group, how the sample was collected and any protocols it was subjected to. Feature data describes the microarray platform used in the experiment and the subsequent data gathered. This includes the raw fluorescence values which are used to calculate the relative abundance of each gene, along with identifiers such as gene name and gene symbol. It may also contain other platform related info, such as the actual gene sequence, row and column on the plate, etc. Expression data is the abundance value assigned to that particular sample by the microarray analysis. It is a matrix of real number.